MBBS Admission 2025: NEET Eligibility, Top Medical Colleges & Fee Structure in India
Pursuing an MBBS degree continues to be the most sought-after choice for students who are passionate about becoming doctors. The full form of MBBS is Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery, and it remains the foundational medical qualification in India.
In 2025, the MBBS course spans 5.5 years, which includes 4.5 years of academic study in subjects like Anatomy, Pharmacology, Pathology, and Surgery, followed by a compulsory 1-year rotating internship in hospitals and clinical settings. This hands-on training is essential to develop real-world clinical skills before stepping into medical practice.
Admission Process Through NEET-UG 2025
To gain admission to an MBBS program, candidates must appear for the NEET-UG 2025 (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test - Undergraduate) conducted annually by the National Testing Agency (NTA). It is the only national-level entrance exam for MBBS admissions across government, private, and deemed medical colleges in India.
Eligibility Criteria for MBBS Admission 2025
Requirement |
Details |
Qualification |
Class 12 or equivalent in science stream |
Subjects Required |
Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology, English (with practicals), and Mathematics |
Minimum Marks |
50% in PCB for General; 40% for SC/ST/OBC candidates |
Minimum Age |
17 years by December 31, 2025 |
Internship Requirement
After completing the academic portion of the MBBS course, students must undergo a Compulsory Rotating Medical Internship (CRMI) lasting at least 6 months, although typically, it spans the full year. This internship is a mandatory part of medical education, providing exposure to real-time patient care and hospital protocols.
Medical Seats and Colleges in India – 2025 Update
As of 2025, India has approximately 780 medical colleges offering a combined total of around 118,190 MBBS seats. This expansion aims to meet the rising demand for qualified healthcare professionals across urban and rural regions.
Top Medical Colleges Offering MBBS in 2025
Some of the most prestigious institutions for MBBS in India include:
- AIIMS, New Delhi
- Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore
- JIPMER, Puducherry
- AIIMS, Rishikesh
- Kasturba Medical College (KMC), Manipal
MBBS Course Fee Structure
MBBS fees in India vary widely based on the type of institution:
- Government colleges: Approx. ₹25,000 to ₹1 Lakh for the full course
- Private/Deemed universities: ₹5 Lakhs to ₹1.15 Crore for the entire duration
Career Path After MBBS
Graduates of the MBBS program can:
- Start practicing as General Physicians
- Pursue postgraduate degrees like MD/MS to specialize
- Explore roles in medical research, healthcare administration, or public health
The MBBS course not only lays the foundation for a fulfilling medical career but also opens doors to diverse opportunities within India and abroad. If you’re committed to saving lives, solving complex health problems, and dedicating yourself to lifelong learning, MBBS is the perfect starting point.
MBBS Course Details 2025:
The MBBS degree — Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery — is the cornerstone of medical education in India. Spanning 5.5 years, this undergraduate course integrates rigorous academic learning with hands-on clinical training, preparing students to diagnose, treat, and manage various health conditions, as well as perform surgical procedures under expert supervision.
Admission to the MBBS course is strictly based on the NEET-UG exam, conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA). There is no alternative pathway for MBBS admissions in India.
To help you understand the MBBS course structure, eligibility, fees, and career scope, here is a detailed breakdown:
MBBS Course Overview
Particulars |
Details |
Course Name |
MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) |
Level |
Undergraduate (UG) |
Course Type |
Full-Time |
Total Duration |
4.5 years academic + 1 year compulsory rotating internship (Total: 5.5 years) |
Mode of Admission |
Through NEET-UG Entrance Exam Only |
Eligibility Criteria |
Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotech, English, and Mathematics (with practicals) |
Entrance Exam |
NEET UG 2025 |
MBBS Course Fee Structure
Institute Type |
Annual Fee Range |
Government |
₹10,000 – ₹50,000 per year |
Private/Deemed |
₹3 Lakhs – ₹25 Lakhs per year |
Note: Fees vary based on the state, category, and institution policies.
Top Medical Colleges for MBBS in India (2025)
Category |
Institutes |
Government |
AIIMS New Delhi, JIPMER Puducherry, AIIMS Rishikesh, KGMU Lucknow |
Private |
CMC Vellore, KMC Manipal, St. John’s Bangalore, Saveetha Medical College, SRIHER Chennai |
Career Opportunities After MBBS
Job Roles |
Average Salary Range (INR) |
General Physician |
₹3 – ₹10 LPA |
Medical Officer |
₹4 – ₹12 LPA |
Surgeon (General / Assistant) |
₹6 – ₹15 LPA |
Paediatrician |
₹5 – ₹14 LPA |
House Surgeon / Clinical Practitioner |
₹2.5 – ₹8 LPA |
Actual salaries vary depending on experience, specialization, and location.
Top Recruiters in Healthcare Sector
- Apollo Hospitals
- Fortis Healthcare
- Medanta – The Medicity
- Sun Pharma
- Lilavati Hospital
- Wockhardt Hospitals
Popular Specialisations After MBBS
After completing MBBS, many graduates pursue postgraduate medical education (MD/MS/DNB) in specialisations such as:
- General Medicine
- General Surgery
- Cardiology
- Paediatrics
- Oncology
- Nephrology
- Dermatology
- Orthopaedics
The MBBS course in India not only prepares you to be a licensed medical practitioner but also opens up multiple pathways in clinical practice, research, public health, and global healthcare. It demands commitment, compassion, and a deep-rooted passion for healing lives.
MBBS Eligibility Criteria 2025
To be eligible for admission into the MBBS program in India, candidates must fulfill the academic and age-related requirements set by the National Medical Commission (NMC) and qualify in the NEET UG entrance exam conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA).
Recent updates have broadened the eligibility criteria—students who have studied Mathematics as an additional subject along with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology, and English are now allowed to appear for NEET UG.
Below is a structured overview of the MBBS qualification requirements:
Particulars |
Eligibility Details |
Qualifying Exam |
Must have passed Class 12 (or equivalent) with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology, and English as core subjects. Mathematics is allowed as an additional subject. |
Minimum Age Requirement |
Must be 17 years old on or before December 31, 2025 |
Entrance Exam Required |
NEET UG (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test – Undergraduate) |
Minimum Qualifying Marks in PCB |
General Category: 50% |
MBBS Admission Process 2025 – Step-by-Step Guide
Every year, lakhs of students dream of becoming doctors, but getting MBBS admission in India is highly competitive. The first and most important step is clearing the NEET UG exam.
NEET UG is the only entrance test for MBBS in India. It is also used for admission to top institutes like AIIMS (with over 2,000 seats) and JIPMER (around 250 seats). In total, more than 600 medical colleges, including 15+ AIIMS and 2 JIPMER campuses, offer MBBS seats through NEET UG Answer Key.
1. Check If You're Eligible
- You must have passed Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology, and English (with practicals).
- Minimum marks: 50% for General, 40% for SC/ST/OBC, and 45% for PwD.
- You should be at least 17 years old by December 31, 2025.
2. Register for NEET UG
- NEET UG is the only entrance exam for MBBS in India.
- Apply on the official NTA website before the deadline.
3. Prepare and Take the Exam
- Study the NEET syllabus thoroughly.
- Appear for the exam at your allotted centre on the scheduled date.
4. Check Your NEET Result
- Download your scorecard and All India Rank from the NTA website once results are out.
5. Participate in Counselling
- Register for All India Quota (15%) through MCC or State Quota (85%) through your state authority.
- Fill in your preferred colleges and courses.
- Seats are allotted based on your rank, preferences, and category.
6. Final Admission Process
- After getting a seat, pay the admission fee.
- Report to the allotted college with your documents to complete verification and confirm your seat.
Note: The details provided are based on official sources and are subject to change as per updates from the authorities.